Biological Background: This bulbous plant is closely related to
onions, leeks, chives and is a member of Allium vegetables. Garlic is
native to Central Asia, and has been cultivated for at least 5,000
years.
Nutritional Information: Due to its use as a spice, garlic provides insignificant amount of nutrients.
Pharmacological Activity: The healing power
of garlic is recognized through Chinese folk traditions dating back
thousands of years. Garlic contains multiple compounds and antioxidants
including organosulfur compounds (diallyl sulfides), which are believed
to be responsible for most of the pharmacological and antimicrobial
actions. Garlic is a proven broad-spectrum antibiotic that combats
bacterial, intestinal parasites, and viruses. It can lower blood
pressure and blood cholesterol, discourage dangerous blood clotting,
lower chances of cancers (especially stomach cancer). Garlic is a good
cold medicine, acts as a decongestant, expectorant, antispasmodic, and
anti-inflammatory agent. It has antidiarrheal, estrogenic, and diuretic
activity and appears to lift mood.
Eating Tips: High doses of raw garlic have caused gas, bloating,
diarrhea and fever in some. To fight bacteria, raw garlic is better.
However cooking does not diminish garlics blood thinning and other
cardioprotective capabilities, and in fact, may enhance them by
releasing antithrombotic ajoene. As a cancer fighter, raw garlic may be
better than cooked ones. Eat garlic both raw and cooked for all around
insurance. Eating garlic with parsley may reduce garlic breath.
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